businessman holding a document

AliExpress Fined €550 Million Under the DSA: What Marketplace Enforcement Means for Manufacturers

The European Commission’s €550 million fine against AliExpress under the Digital Services Act marks a major shift in marketplace enforcement. While the decision targets the platform, manufacturers and sellers should expect stricter compliance checks, stronger product verification requirements, and greater scrutiny when selling products in the EU.

cosmetics in a makeup bag

PPWR: The New EU Packaging Regulation Taking Effect in August 2026

Starting 12 August 2026, the EU’s new Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) replaces Directive 94/62/EC with a single, harmonized law across all 27 Member States. Applying to all economic operators—including manufacturers, importers, and online marketplaces—the PPWR introduces immediate requirements from day one with no grace period, including PFAS restrictions on food-contact packaging, technical documentation, tracking information, and EU Declarations of Conformity for all packaging formats.

Key Differences Between FBO Registration and Cosmetic Responsible Persons in 2026

Food and cosmetics fall under two distinct legal frameworks, each with its regulatory requirements and obligations.

This article outlines the key differences between the Food Business Operator (FBO) and the Cosmetic Responsible Person (RP), and explains how these roles apply differently to products entering the European market in 2026.